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Ansible-yum模块

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一、yum模块

yum模块用于使用yum命令来实现软件包的安装与卸载。

https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/modules/yum_module.html#yum-module

参数 说明
name 需要安装软件包的名称
list= installed, updates, available and repos 列出已安装 需要更新 可获得的 和 yum源
state= absent removed installed present latest 删除、删除、安装确认、安装确认、安装最新版本

list:列出包信息

[root@manage01 ~]# ansible -m yum group1 -a "list=repos" 192.168.98.201 | FAILED! => { "ansible_facts": { "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python" }, "changed": false, "msg": "同步仓库 'dvd' 缓存失败", "rc": 1, "results": [] } 原因就是源不好用,这里是cdrom没有挂载光盘

使用yum安装一个软件(前提:group1的机器上的yum配置都已经OK)

[root@manage01 ~]# ansible -m yum group1 -a "name=vsftpd" 192.168.98.203 | CHANGED => { "ansible_facts": { "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python" }, "changed": true, "msg": "", "rc": 0, "results": [ "Installed: vsftpd", "Installed: vsftpd-3.0.3-28.el8.x86_64" ] } 192.168.98.202 | CHANGED => { "ansible_facts": { "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python" }, "changed": true, "msg": "", "rc": 0, "results": [ "Installed: vsftpd", "Installed: vsftpd-3.0.3-28.el8.x86_64" ] } 192.168.98.201 | CHANGED => { "ansible_facts": { "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python" }, "changed": true, "msg": "", "rc": 0, "results": [ "Installed: vsftpd", "Installed: vsftpd-3.0.3-28.el8.x86_64" ] }

删除软件包

[root@manage01 ~]# ansible -m yum 192.168.98.201 -a "state=absent name=vsftpd" 192.168.98.201 | CHANGED => { "ansible_facts": { "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python" }, "changed": true, "msg": "", "rc": 0, "results": [ "Removed: vsftpd-3.0.3-28.el8.x86_64" ] }

二、学习视频

视频:yum模块

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